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Lowe's CEO Discusses Industry Trends
At the American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA) Annual
Fall Meeting, October 17-20, 2004, Robert Tillman, chief executive officer
and chairperson of the board of Lowe's Companies, Inc., spoke about
industry trends at one of the luncheons.
In his speech, Tillman made the following points:
During fiscal 2003, profits rose 37 percent for Lowe's versus
21 percent for Home Depot. Tillman said he helped transform the supply
chain by catering more to women, based on research indicating that women
initiate 80 percent of home projects.
In 2003, there were $626 billion in sales in the home-improvement
industry. It's a fast-growing segment of retail sales in general. The
average home in the U.S. is 30 years old.
Lowe's is the second largest player in the industry. In 1989,
it was the biggest chain in the industry with some of the smallest stores
with $2 billion in sales, located in the Southeast predominantly. At
that time, the company targeted new-home construction and male buyers
instead of women. There have been fundamental changes in the market
with price, selection and service as a result of the warehouse clubs
and the onset of Home Depot stores.
In 1989, Tillman said the company created Vision One, which
marked a new beginning for Lowe's. It became an all-new corporation
from the ground up. They grew from fewer than 300 locations to more
than 1,000 currently in existence. They went from stocking 1,200 items
to over 50,000 in each store today. The focus shifted from homebuilders
to homeowners, who benefit from low interest rates historically. Data
shows that people will continue to spend to maintain their primary asset
(their home), since they spend more time at home with loved ones.
Immigrants are changing the demographic structure, and that
is changing demand. Twelve percent of new homebuyers are headed by someone
born outside the United States. Fifteen states now report 10 percent
or more of their population have homes headed by a foreign-born person.
Generation Y, the boomer's children, represent 71 million people
between the ages of 10-28. There is estimated to be about $10 trillion
in consumer spending by this group.
The average age of the second homeowner is 47 with an average
household income of $86,000. The average drive time for a second home
is 2 ½ hours away from the primary residence.
Women's role in becoming a homeowner is 2X the rate of single men,
due to single career women and divorced women heading households.
Tillman ended his talk with the following quote: "The best way
to predict the future is to create it." The success of Lowe's is
attributed to transforming the company to meet the needs of its customers,
he said.
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